Polynomial Texture Map (.ptm) File Format

Malzbender, Tom ; Wolters, Hans ; Gelb, Dan

HP Development Company

关键词: graphics hardware illumination;    image processing;    image-based rendering;    reflectance and shading models;    texture mapping;   

RP-ID  :  HPL-2001-104

学科分类：计算机科学（综合）

美国|英语

来源: HP Labs

【 摘 要 】

Polynomial texture maps (PTM's) are an extension to conventional texture maps that allow enhanced image quality. As opposed to storing a color per pixel, these PTM's store second-order bi-quadratic polynomial coefficients per pixel. These polynomials model the changes that appear to a pixel color based on either light source position or viewing direction. For example, if Lu,Lv are the parameterized light source directions and a (subscript 0-5) the scaled and biased polynomial coefficients, a color channel intensity C are arrived at via: C=a(subscript 0)L(subscript u, superscript 2) + a(subscript 1)L(subscript v, superscript 2)+a(subscript 2)L(subscript u)L (subscript v)+a(subscript 3)L(subscript u) + a(subscript 4)L(subscript v) + a(subscript 5) This document describes the file format used for representing PTM's. PTM files are designated by the suffix .ptm. Notes: This abstract contains mathematical formula which cannot be represented here. 6 Pages