Down Select Report of Chemical Hydrogen Storage Materials, Catalysts, and Spent Fuel Regeneration Processes

Ott, Kevin ; Linehan, Sue ; Lipiecki, Frank ; Aardahl, Christopher L.

关键词: CATALYSTS;    HYDRIDES;    HYDROGEN;    HYDROGEN STORAGE;    REGENERATION;    SORPTION;    SPENT FUELS;    STORAGE;    TARGETS;   

DOI  :  10.2172/950188
RP-ID  :  PNNL-17301
PID  :  OSTI ID: 950188
Others  :  Other: EB4202000
Others  :  TRN: US0901996

美国|英语

来源: SciTech Connect

【 摘 要 】

The DOE Hydrogen Storage Program is focused on identifying and developing viable hydrogen storage systems for onboard vehicular applications. The program funds exploratory research directed at identifying new materials and concepts for storage of hydrogen having high gravimetric and volumetric capacities that have the potential to meet long term technical targets for onboard storage. Approaches currently being examined are reversible metal hydride storage materials, reversible hydrogen sorption systems, and chemical hydrogen storage systems. The latter approach concerns materials that release hydrogen in endothermic or exothermic chemical bond-breaking processes. To regenerate the spent fuels arising from hydrogen release from such materials, chemical processes must be employed. These chemical regeneration processes are envisioned to occur offboard the vehicle.