Data Compilation for AGR-3/4 Designed-to-Fail (DTF) Fuel Particle Batch LEU04-02DTF

Hunn, John D¹  Miller, James Henry¹ 

[1] ORNL

关键词: ANISOTROPY;    COATINGS;    DATA COMPILATION;    FABRICATION;    FISSION PRODUCTS;    FLUIDIZED BEDS;    FUEL PARTICLES;    IRRADIATION;    KERNELS;    ORNL;    OXIDES;    PYROLYTIC CARBON;    SPECIFICATIONS;    THICKNESS;    TRANSPORT;    URANIUM AGR;    coated particle fuel;    DTF;   

DOI  :  10.2172/940336
RP-ID  :  ORNL/TM-2008/193
PID  :  OSTI ID: 940336
Others  :  TRN: US0807198

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来源: SciTech Connect

【 摘 要 】

This document is a compilation of coating and characterization data for the AGR-3/4 designed-to-fail (DTF) particles. The DTF coating is a high density, high anisotropy pyrocarbon coating of nominal 20 {micro}m thickness that is deposited directly on the kernel. The purpose of this coating is to fail early in the irradiation, resulting in a controlled release of fission products which can be analyzed to provide data on fission product transport. A small number of DTF particles will be included with standard TRISO driver fuel particles in the AGR-3 and AGR-4 compacts. The ORNL Coated Particle Fuel Development Laboratory 50-mm diameter fluidized bed coater was used to coat the DTF particles. The coatings were produced using procedures and process parameters that were developed in an earlier phase of the project as documented in 'Summary Report on the Development of Procedures for the Fabrication of AGR-3/4 Design-to-Fail Particles', ORNL/TM-2008/161. Two coating runs were conducted using the approved coating parameters. NUCO425-06DTF was a final process qualification batch using natural enrichment uranium carbide/uranium oxide (UCO) kernels. After the qualification run, LEU04-02DTF was produced using low enriched UCO kernels. Both runs were inspected and determined to meet the specifications for DTF particles in section 5 of the AGR-3 & 4 Fuel Product Specification (EDF-6638, Rev.1). Table 1 provides a summary of key properties of the DTF layer. For comparison purposes, an archive sample of DTF particles produced by General Atomics was characterized using identical methods. This data is also summarized in Table 1.