Unclassified Source Term and Radionuclide Data for Corrective Action Unit 97: Yucca Flat/Climax Mine, Nevada Test Site, Nevada, Revision 1

Peter Martian

关键词: ATTENUATION;    CONTAMINATION;    DATA;    EVALUATION;    EXPLOSIONS;    GLASS;    INFORMATION;    MINES;    NEVADA;    NEVADA TEST SITE;    RADIOISOTOPES;    SOURCE TERMS;    UNDERGROUND;    UNITS;    WATER;    WATER TABLES;    ZONES;   

DOI  :  10.2172/953488
RP-ID  :  S-N/99205--114
PID  :  OSTI ID: 953488
Others  :  TRN: US201002%%1558

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

美国|英语

来源: SciTech Connect

【 摘 要 】

This report documents the evaluation of the information and data available on the unclassified source term and radionuclide contamination for CAU 97: Yucca Flat/Climax Mine. The total residual inventory of radionuclides associated with one or more tests is known as the radiologic source term (RST). The RST is comprised of radionuclides in water, glass, or other phases or mineralogic forms. The hydrologic source term (HST) of an underground nuclear test is the portion of the total RST that is released into the groundwater over time following the test. In this report, the HST represents radionuclide release some time after the explosion and does not include the rapidly evolving mechanical, thermal, and chemical processes during the explosion. The CAU 97: Yucca Flat/Climax Mine has many more detonations and a wider variety of settings to consider compared to other CAUs. For instance, the source term analysis and evaluation performed for CAUs 101 and 102: Central and Western Pahute Mesa and CAU 98: Frenchman Flat did not consider vadose zone attenuation because many detonations were located near or below the water table. However, the large number of Yucca Flat/Climax Mine tests and the location of many tests above the water table warrant a more robust analysis of the unsaturated zone.