What Happened with Spectrometer Magnet 2B

Green, Michael A

关键词: 42;    72;    COPPER;    HEAT EXCHANGERS;    HEAT FLUX;    HEATING;    HELIUM;    MAGNETS;    MICE;    PLATES;    SHIELDS;    SOLENOIDS;    SPECTROMETERS;   

DOI  :  10.2172/988859
RP-ID  :  LBNL-3927E
PID  :  OSTI ID: 988859
Others  :  TRN: US1007022

美国|英语

来源: SciTech Connect

【 摘 要 】

The spectrometer solenoid is supposed to be the first magnets installed in MICE [1]-[4]. This report described what happened during the test of the MICE spectrometer solenoid 2B. First, the report describes the temperatures in the magnet, the cooler top plate and the shield during the run where the magnet quenched at 258 A. During this quench, a lead between the bottom of the HTS leads and the diode bank burned out causing the magnet to quench. Second, three methods for measuring the net heat flow into the cold mass are described. Third, there is a discussion of possible resistive heating in the HTS leads between liquid helium temperature and the copper plate, which is at about 50 K. Fourth, there is a discussion of the measured first stage heat loads in the magnet, when there is no current in the magnet. The first stage heat load calculations are based on knowing the first stage temperatures of the three two-stage pulse tube coolers and the single stage GM cooler. Fifth, the estimated heat load to the first stage when the magnet has current in it is discussed. Sixth, there is a comparison of the stage 1 heat loads in magnet 1A [5], magnet 2A [6], and magnet 2B [7]. Finally there is a discussion of recommended changes for improving the spectrometer solenoids so that the coolers can keep them cold.