Neutron Resonance Transmission Analysis (NRTA): A Nondestructive Assay Technique for the Next Generation Safeguards Initiative???s Plutonium Assay Challenge

J. W. Sterbentz ; D. L. Chichester

关键词: DESIGN;    DOCUMENTATION;    LANL;    NEUTRONS;    PERFORMANCE;    PLUTONIUM;    RESONANCE;    SAFEGUARDS;    SECURITY;    SPENT FUELS Neutron Resonance Transmission Analysis;    Plutonium;    Safeguards;    Spent Fuel;   

DOI  :  10.2172/1017869
RP-ID  :  INL/EXT-10-20620
PID  :  OSTI ID: 1017869
Others  :  TRN: US1103352

美国|英语

来源: SciTech Connect

【 摘 要 】

This is an end-of-year report for a project funded by the National Nuclear Security Administration's Office of Nuclear Safeguards (NA-241). The goal of this project is to investigate the feasibility of using Neutron Resonance Transmission Analysis (NRTA) to assay plutonium in commercial light-water-reactor spent fuel. This project is part of a larger research effort within the Next-Generation Safeguards Initiative (NGSI) to evaluate methods for assaying plutonium in spent fuel, the Plutonium Assay Challenge. The first-year goals for this project were modest and included: 1) developing a zero-order MCNP model for the NRTA technique, simulating data results presented in the literature, 2) completing a preliminary set of studies investigating important design and performance characteristics for the NRTA measurement technique, and 3) documentation of this work in an end of the year report (this report). Research teams at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), and at several universities are also working to investigate plutonium assay methods for spent-fuel safeguards. While the NRTA technique is well proven in the scientific literature for assaying individual spent fuel pins, it is a newcomer to the current NGSI efforts studying Pu assay method techniques having just started in March 2010; several analytical techniques have been under investigation within this program for two to three years or more. This report summarizes a nine month period of work.