Hydrogen separation membranes annual report for FY 2010.

Balachandran, U. ; Dorris, S. E ; Emerson, J. E. ; Lee, T. H. ; Lu, Y. ; Park, C. Y. ; Picciolo, J. J. (Energy Systems)

关键词: ALKENES;    AMMONIA;    CERAMICS;    COAL GASIFICATION;    DEHYDROGENATION;    ELECTRODES;    HYDROGEN;    MEMBRANES;    METHANE;    MIXTURES;    OXIDATION;    PETROLEUM REFINERIES;    PRODUCTION;    SYNTHESIS;    TESTING;    TRANSPORT;    WATER GAS;   

DOI  :  10.2172/1009373
RP-ID  :  ANL-11/06
PID  :  OSTI ID: 1009373
Others  :  TRN: US201107%%747

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来源: SciTech Connect

【 摘 要 】

The objective of this work is to develop dense ceramic membranes for separating hydrogen from other gaseous components in a nongalvanic mode, i.e., without using an external power supply or electrical circuitry. The goal of this project is to develop dense hydrogen transport membranes (HTMs) that nongalvanically (i.e., without electrodes or external power supply) separate hydrogen from gas mixtures at commercially significant fluxes under industrially relevant operating conditions. These membranes will be used to separate hydrogen from gas mixtures such as the product streams from coal gasification, methane partial oxidation, and water-gas shift reactions. Potential ancillary uses of HTMs include dehydrogenation and olefin production, as well as hydrogen recovery in petroleum refineries and ammonia synthesis plants, the largest current users of deliberately produced hydrogen. This report describes the results from the development and testing of HTM materials during FY 2010.