Renewable Energy, Photovoltaic Systems Near Airfields. Electromagnetic Interference

Deline, Chris¹  Dann, Geoff¹ 

[1]National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

关键词: renewable energy;    photovoltaic systems;    PV;    airfields;    electromagnetic interference;   

DOI  :  10.2172/1215061
RP-ID  :  NREL/TP--5J00-63310
PID  :  OSTI ID: 1215061

美国|英语

来源: SciTech Connect

【 摘 要 】

Recent increases in photovoltaic (PV) systems on Department of the Navy (DON) land and potential siting near airfields prompted Commander, Naval Installations Command to fund the Naval Facilities Engineering Command to evaluate the impact of electromagnetic interference (EMI) from PV systems on airfield electronic equipment. Naval Facilities Engineering and Expeditionary Warfare Center tasked Department of Energy National Renewable Energy laboratory (NREL) to conduct the assessment. PV systems often include high-speed switching semiconductor circuits to convert the voltage produced by the PV arrays to the voltage needed by the end user. Switching circuits inherently produce electromagnetic radiation at harmonics of the switching frequency. In this report, existing literature is summarized and tests to measure emissions and mitigation methods are discussed. The literature shows that the emissions from typical PV systems are low strength and unlikely to cause interference to most airfield electronic systems. With diligent procurement and siting of PV systems, including specifications for FCC Part 15 Class A compliant equipment and a 250-foot setback from communication equipment, NREL anticipates little to no EMI impact on nearby communications or telemetry equipment.