Microneedle, bio-microneedle and bio-inspired microneedle: A review

JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE

卷:251

Review

Ma, Guojun¹  Wu, Chengwei¹ 

[1] Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Struct Anal Ind Equipment, Dept Engn Mech, Int Ctr Computat Mech,Fac Vehicle Engn & Mech, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China

关键词: Microneedle;    Bio-microneedle;    Transdermal drug delivery;    Insertion force;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.jconrel.2017.02.011

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Microneedles (MNs) are micro-scale needles used for drug delivery and other targets. Micro-scale size endows themwith many advantages over hypodermic needles, including painlessness, minimal invasiveness and convenient operation, but it may also lead to risk of mechanical failures, which should be prevented in the clinical applications of MNs. The objective of this review is mainly to introduce studies on the mechanics problems with respect to MNs. Firstly, the basic knowledge of MNs is introduced in brief, so that readers can understand the basic characteristics of MNs. Secondly, researches on inserting behavior and mechanical performances of MNs are discussed. Thirdly, literatures on the drug delivery and the pain resulted from the insertion of MNs are overviewed. Finally, some bio-microneedles and bio-inspired MNs are introduced. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free