Enhancing the electrocoagulation process for harvesting marine microalgae (Tetraselmis sp.) using interdigitated electrodes

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

卷:292

Article

Khatib, Wardan A.¹  Ayari, Arslan¹  Yasir, Ahmed T.²  Talhami, Mohammed¹  Das, Probir³  Quadir, M. A.³  Hawari, Alaa H.¹ 

[1] Qatar Univ, Dept Civil & Architectural Engn, POB 2713, Doha, Qatar

[2] Qatar Univ, Dept Chem Engn, POB 2713, Doha, Qatar

[3] Qatar Univ, Coll Arts & Sci, Algal Technol Program, Ctr Sustainable Dev, Doha 2713, Qatar

关键词: Marine microalgae;    Electrocoagulation;    Electric intensification;    Dielectrophoresis;    harvesting efficiency;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112761

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Marketable value of algal biomass has been increasing in recent years due to its wide range of applications. This study investigates the performance of a novel cylindrical interdigitated electrode array in electrocoagulation for the harvesting of marine microalgae (Tetraselmis sp.). The new electrode array is expected to exert a dielectrophoretic (DEP) force which would assist in the harvesting of the microalgae in the electrocoagulation process. Through numerical investigation, the induction of dielectrophoretic force was confirmed in the new electrode array. In this study, 10 min electrolysis time was found to be sufficient to harvest 82.4% microalgae with 1 cm electrode distance and 50 mA/cm2 current density. Furthermore, decreasing the electrode distance to 0.5 cm increased the algal harvesting efficiency to 96.18%. Energy analysis showed that the proposed electrode array shows 38% lower specific energy consumption than the conventional flat sheet electrode array.

【 授权许可】

Free