JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS | 卷:228 |
Hyperbolic conservation laws on the sphere. A geometry-compatible finite volume scheme | |
Article | |
Ben-Artzi, Matania2  Falcovitz, Joseph2  LeFloch, Philippe G.1  | |
[1] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Lab Jacques Louis Lions, F-75252 Paris, France | |
[2] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Inst Math, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel | |
关键词: Hyperbolic conservation law; Sphere; Entropy solution; Finite volume scheme; Geometry-compatible flux; | |
DOI : 10.1016/j.jcp.2009.04.032 | |
来源: Elsevier | |
【 摘 要 】
We consider entropy solutions to the initial value problem associated with scalar nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws posed on the two-dimensional sphere. We propose a finite volume scheme which relies on a web-like mesh made of segments of longitude and latitude lines. The structure of the mesh allows for a discrete version of a natural geometric compatibility condition, which arose earlier in the well-posedness theory established by Ben-Artzi and LeFloch. We study here several classes of flux vectors which define the conservation law under consideration. They are based on prescribing a suitable vector field in the Euclidean three-dimensional space and then suitably projecting it on the sphere's tangent plane; even when the flux vector in the ambient space is constant, the corresponding flux vector is a non-trivial vector field on the sphere. In particular, we construct here equatorial periodic solutions, analogous to one-dimensional periodic solutions to one-dimensional conservation laws, as well as a wide variety of stationary (steady state) solutions. We also construct confined solutions, which are time-dependent solutions supported in an arbitrarily specified subdomain of the sphere. Finally, representative numerical examples and test cases are presented. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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