JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS | 卷:295 |
A high-order Boris integrator | |
Article | |
Winkel, Mathias1  Speck, Robert1,2  Ruprecht, Daniel1  | |
[1] Univ Lugano, Inst Computat Sci, Lugano, Switzerland | |
[2] Forschungszentrum Julich, Julich Supercomp Ctr, D-52425 Julich, Germany | |
关键词: Boris integrator; Time integration; Magnetic field; High-order; Spectral deferred corrections (SDC); Collocation method; | |
DOI : 10.1016/j.jcp.2015.04.022 | |
来源: Elsevier | |
【 摘 要 】
This work introduces the high-order Boris-SDC method for integrating the equations of motion for electrically charged particles in electric and magnetic fields. Boris-SDC relies on a combination of the Boris-integrator with spectral deferred corrections (SDC). SDC can be considered as preconditioned Picard iteration to compute the stages of a collocation method. In this interpretation, inverting the preconditioner corresponds to a sweep with a low-order method. In Boris-SDC, the Boris method, a second-order Lorentz force integrator based on velocity-Verlet, is used as a sweeper/preconditioner. The presented method provides a generic way to extend the classical Boris integrator, which is widely used in essentially all particle-based plasma physics simulations involving magnetic fields, to a high-order method. Stability, convergence order and conservation properties of the method are demonstrated for different simulation setups. Boris-SDC reproduces the expected high order of convergence for a single particle and for the center-of-mass of a particle cloud in a Penning trap and shows good long-term energy stability. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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