Impacts of pollution abatement projects on happiness: An exploratory study in China

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

卷:274

Article

Jin, Zhizhou¹  Zeng, Saixing¹  Cao, Cong²  Ma, Hanyang³  Sun, Daxin¹ 

[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Antai Coll Econ & Management, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China

[2] Univ Nottingham Ningbo China, Fac Business, Ningbo 315100, Peoples R China

[3] Shanghai Univ, SILC Business Sch, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China

关键词: Pollution abatement;    Happiness;    Population difference;    Pollution costs;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122869

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Pollution has been a global concern in recent decades, promoting related actions in an increasing number of areas. While pollution can lead to unhappiness, will pollution abatement simply increase people's happiness? We analyze relevant happiness data collected before and after China's South-to-North Water Diversion Eastern Route Pollution Control Project to test this idea. The empirical results indicate that the pollution abatement project may not enhance happiness in its duration. Some residents may temporarily sacrifice something (such as employment or income), which offsets the positive effect of environmental improvement on their happiness. In subgroup analyses, rural people are found to benefit more from environmental improvement and suffer less in happiness compared with the urban, and so are low-income people compared with the high-income ones. The findings offer new insights into the costs of pollution in terms of happiness and highlight the need to abate pollution meticulously. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free