Postoperative information needs and communication barriers of esophageal cancer patients

PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING

卷:88

Article

Henselmans, Inge¹  Jacobs, Marc¹  Henegouwen, Mark I. van Berge²  de Haes, Hanneke C. J. M.¹  Sprangers, Mirjam A. G.¹  Smets, Ellen M. A.¹ 

[1] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Med Psychol, NL-1100 DD Amsterdam, Netherlands

[2] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Surg, NL-1100 DD Amsterdam, Netherlands

关键词: Esophageal cancer;    Physician-patient relations;    Information needs;    Communication barriers;    Patient participation;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.pec.2011.12.004

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Objective: Given the poor prognosis of esophageal cancer and the impact of surgery on health-related quality of life (HRQL), addressing patients' postoperative information needs is important. This study aimed to examine (1) the content and type of patients' information needs and (2) patient perceived facilitators and barriers to patient participation. Methods: Interviews were conducted with 20 purposefully selected esophageal cancer patients. Open and structured questions were alternated. The transcribed interviews were analysed inductively and deductively, using MAXqda. Results: Patients' post-operative information needs concerned HRQL, medical care and prognosis, covering several sub-domains. Different types of needs were identified, e.g., requests for information about cause, course and self-management. Barriers to patient participation mostly reflected beliefs and skills, and could be categorized into agenda and communication barriers. Facilitators of patient participation reflected physician, patient and interaction characteristics, companion support and pre-visit preparation. Many patients saw merit in pre-visit preparation interventions; few endorsed skill-building interventions. Conclusion: This study listed the postoperative information needs of esophageal cancer patients. Moreover, it gained insight into patient-perceived barriers and facilitators of patient participation. Practice implications: The findings demonstrate what information physicians should have available and informs interventions to support patients in meeting their information needs. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free