LIFE SCIENCES | 卷:60 |
Characterization of a novel iodinated ligand, IPMPP, for human dopamine D4 receptors expressed in CHO cells | |
Article | |
Kung, MP ; Stevenson, DA ; Zhuang, ZP ; Vessotskie, JM ; Chumpradit, S ; Sun, XM ; Kung, HF | |
关键词: radioiodinated ligand; G protein-coupling; dopamine D4 receptors; agonist; antagonist; high-affinity binding; | |
DOI : 10.1016/S0024-3205(96)00598-X | |
来源: Elsevier | |
【 摘 要 】
A novel radioiodinated ligand with a high specific activity (2,200 Ci/mmol), 3-[4-(4-iodophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl-1H-pyrrolo(2,3-b) pyridine ([I-125]IPMPP), was successfully prepared. Binding characteristics of [I-125]IPMPP were evaluated using human dopamine D4 (D4.2 variant) receptors expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. Saturation analysis revealed high affinity binding sites for [I-125]IPMPP (K-d = 0.39 +/- 0.18 nM). The number of D4 receptors labeled with [I-125]IPMPP at room temperature was four times higher than that labeled with [I-125]S(-)5-OH-PIPAT, a radioiodinated agonist ligand (572 fmol/mg protein vs. 125 fmol/mg protein). A significant decrease in the number of binding sites was observed with [I-125]S(-)5-OH-PIPAT when assays were carried out at a higher temperature (37 degrees C vs. 25 degrees C). In contrast to [I-125]S(-)5-OH-PIPAT, [I-125]IPMPP labeled more D4 sites at 37 degrees C. Neither magnesium ion nor guanylimidodiphosphate (Gpp(NH)p) affected [I-125]IPMPP binding. These data support the conclusion that [I-125]IPMPP is an antagonist ligand. The potency of various compounds, including clozapine, to inhibit [I-125]IPMPP binding is consistent with the rank order measured with other radioligands for D4 receptors. In addition, measuring D4 receptor stimulation of [S-35]GTP gamma S binding further demonstrated the antagonist property of IPMPP.
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