NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS | 卷:269 |
Low-energy electron elastic collision cross sections for ground and excited Tm, Lu and Hf atoms | |
Article | |
Felfli, Z.1  Sokolovski, D.2,3  | |
[1] Clark Atlanta Univ, Dept Phys, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA | |
[2] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland | |
[3] Univ Basque Country, Dept Chem Phys, Leioa, Spain | |
关键词: Elastic scattering; Chemical reactions; Resonances; Regge poles; Catalysis; Electron affinity; Negative ions; | |
DOI : 10.1016/j.nimb.2011.02.088 | |
来源: Elsevier | |
【 摘 要 】
Low-energy 0 <= E <= 1.0 eV electron elastic scattering from ground and excited Tm, Lu and Hf atoms has been investigated. Both total and differential cross sections have been calculated; the latter at the scattering angles 0 = 0 degrees, 90 degrees and 180 degrees. The recent Regge-pole methodology has been used for the calculations. In the method the crucial electron-electron correlation effects are accounted for through the Mulholland formula. We find that the total cross sections are characterized generally by shape resonances, Ramsauer-Townsend minima and dramatically sharp long-lived resonances from which we extract the binding energies of the negative ions. Our extracted binding energy of the Hf- negative ion from the total cross section is compared with that of Pan and Beck [14]. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
【 授权许可】
Free
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