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FUEL 卷:290
A machine learning model for predicting the minimum miscibility pressure of CO2 and crude oil system based on a support vector machine algorithm approach
Article
Chen, Hao1,2  Zhang, Chao1,2  Jia, Ninghong3  Duncan, Ian4  Yang, Shenglai1,2  Yang, YongZhi3 
[1] State Key Lab Petr Resources & Prospecting, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China
[2] China Univ Petr, Key Lab Petr Engn MOE, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China
[3] PetroChina Res Inst Petr Explorat & Dev, State Key Lab EOR, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Texas Austin, Bur Econ Geol, Austin, TX 78705 USA
关键词: Machine learning;    Minimum miscible pressure;    Prediction model;    Support vector machine;    The impure CO2;   
DOI  :  10.1016/j.fuel.2020.120048
来源: Elsevier
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【 摘 要 】

CO2 enhanced oil recovery (EOR) is a potential way for carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS). However, the effect of CO2 injection is greatly influenced by the reservoir conditions. Typically, Minimum miscible pressure (MMP) is selected as one of the key parameters for the screening and evaluation of prospective CO2 flooding. Conventional slim tube test is both accurate and widely accepted but it is inefficient. Existing empirical formulas for MMPs are easy to be used but have been proved inaccurate and unreliable. Machine learning-based methods have great advantages in predicting MMP. However, only predication accuracy is discussed for most models without the screening of the main control factors and further validation of the model reliability. In this paper, a new prediction model based on support vector machine (SVM) was developed for pure/impure CO2 and crude oil system. This study was based on 147 sets of MMP data from the literature with full information on reservoir temperature, oil composition and gas composition. The main control factors were screened by several statistical methods. Unlike the conventional prediction models that verified by only prediction accuracy, learning curve and single factor control variable analysis are further validated to obtain the optimum model.

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