PHYSICA D-NONLINEAR PHENOMENA | 卷:241 |
The Arnold cat map, the Ulam method and time reversal | |
Article | |
Ermann, L.1  Shepelyansky, D. L.1  | |
[1] Univ Toulouse, UPS, IRSAMC, Lab Phys Theor,CNRS, F-31062 Toulouse, France | |
关键词: Dynamical chaos; Markov chains; Statistical description; | |
DOI : 10.1016/j.physd.2011.11.012 | |
来源: Elsevier | |
【 摘 要 】
We study the properties of the Arnold cat map on a torus with several periodic sections using the Ulann method. This approach generates a Markov chain with the Ulam matrix approximant. We study numerically the spectrum and eigenstates of this matrix showing their relation with the Fokker-Planck relaxation and the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy. We show that, in the frame of the Ulam method, the time reversal property of the map is preserved only on a short Ulam time which grows only logarithmically with the matrix size. Parallels with the evolution in a regime of quantum chaos are also discussed. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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