Investigation of offshore thermal power plant with carbon capture as an alternative to carbon dioxide transport

OCEAN ENGINEERING

卷:76

Article

Winden, Bjoern¹  Chen, Mingsheng²  Okamoto, Naoya³  Kim, Do Kyun^4,5  McCaig, Elizabeth⁶  Shenoi, Ajit¹  Wilson, Philip¹ 

[1] Univ Southampton, Southampton, Hants, England

[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Offshore Res & Engn, Singapore 117548, Singapore

[3] Japan Marine United Corp, Tech Res Ctr, Tsu, Mie, Japan

[4] Pusan Natl Univ, Lloyds Register Fdn Res Ctr Excellence, Pusan, South Korea

[5] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Engn Mastership, Pohang, South Korea

[6] Global Technol Ctr, Lloyds Register EMEA, Marine Technol & Engn Serv, Southampton, Hants, England

关键词: Carbon capture and storage (CCS);    Gas to wire;    CO2 emissions;    Transportation;    Storage;    Energy;    Electricity;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.oceaneng.2013.07.016

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technology is considered as one option to reduce CO2 emissions in order to mitigate climate change. The conventional CCS technology has its own complications including high costs and risks for storing CO2. This paper introduces the concept of Offshore Thermal Power Plant with CCS (OTPPC), which eliminates the needs for trangporting CO2 and therefore reduces the complications of the whole system. A general design selection process for the OTPPC is established. A case study is carried out to demonstrate the application of OTPPC and the cost-effectiveness of this concept is evaluated by calculating the Levelised Cost Of Energy (LCOE) for both the OTPPC and conventional CCS technology for an onshore power plant with assumption that CCS is necessary. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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