2019 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY

卷:74

Article

Arnett, Donna K.^1,2  Blumenthal, Roger S.^3,4  Albert, Michelle A.^5,6  Buroker, Andrew B.⁷  Goldberger, Zachary D.⁸  Hahn, Ellen J.^9,10,11,12  Himmelfarb, Cheryl Dennison^13,14,15  Khera, Amit^16,17  Lloyd-Jones, Donald^18,19,20,21  McEvoy, J. William^22,23,24  Michos, Erin D.^25,26,27  Miedema, Michael D.²⁸  Munoz, Daniel^29,30,31  Smith, Sidney C., Jr.³²  Virani, Salim S.^33,34,35,36  Williams, Kim A.³⁷  Yeboah, Joseph³⁸  Ziaeian, Boback³⁹ 

[1] Univ Kentucky, Coll Publ Hlth, Lexington, KY 40506 USA

[2] Univ Kentucky, Coll Publ Hlth, Epidemiol, Lexington, KY 40506 USA

[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Med, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA

[4] Ciccarone Ctr Prevent Heart Dis, Baltimore, MD USA

[5] UCSF, Sch Med, Med, San Francisco, CA USA

[6] UCSF, NURTURE Ctr, San Francisco, CA USA

[7] Faegre Baker Daniels LLP, Minneapolis, MN USA

[8] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Med & Publ Health, Med, Div Cardiol, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[9] Univ Kentucky, Coll Nursing, BREATHE, Lexington, KY 40506 USA

[10] Univ Kentucky, Coll Nursing, Lexington, KY 40506 USA

[11] Univ Kentucky, Coll Nursing, Community Engagement Core, Lexington, KY 40506 USA

[12] Univ Kentucky, Coll Nursing, Nursing, Lexington, KY 40506 USA

[13] Johns Hopkins Sch Nursing, Baltimore, MD USA

[14] Johns Hopkins Inst Clin & Translat Res, Off Sci & Innovat, Baltimore, MD USA

[15] Johns Hopkins Inst Clin & Translat Res, Baltimore, MD USA

[16] UT Southwestern Sch Med, Internal Med, Dallas, TX USA

[17] UT Southwestern Sch Med, Prevent Cardiol Program, Dallas, TX USA

[18] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

[19] Northwestern Univ, Clin & Translat Res, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

[20] Northwestern Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

[21] Northwestern Univ, Clin & Translat Sci Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

[22] Natl Univ Ireland, Prevent Cardiol, Galway Campus, Galway, Ireland

[23] Natl Inst Prevent Cardiol, Galway, Ireland

[24] Univ Hosp Galway, Galway, Ireland

[25] Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Med, Baltimore, MD USA

[26] Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Prevent Cardiol, Ciccarone Ctr Prevent Heart Dis, Baltimore, MD USA

[27] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Epidemiol, Baltimore, MD USA

[28] Minneapolis Heart Inst, Minneapolis, MN USA

[29] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, Med, Nashville, TN USA

[30] Vanderbilt Univ, Vanderbilt Heart & Vasc Inst, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA

[31] Vanderbilt Univ, Cardiovasc ICU, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA

[32] Univ N Carolina, Div Cardiol, Med, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA

[33] Baylor Coll Med, Sect Cardiovasc Res, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[34] Baylor Coll Med, Res Cardiol Fellowship Training Program, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[35] Baylor Coll Med, Michael E DeBakey VA Med Ctr, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[36] Baylor Coll Med, Hlth Policy Qual & Informat Program, Ctr Innovat Qual Effectiveness & Safety, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[37] Rush Med Coll, Div Cardiol, Dept Internal Med, Detroit, MI USA

[38] Wake Forest Baptist Hlth, Internal Med Cardiovasc, Winston Salem, NC USA

[39] Univ Calif Los Angeles, US Dept Vet Affairs, Greater Los Angeles Healthcare Syst, David Geffen Sch Med,Div Cardiol, Los Angeles, CA USA

关键词: ACC/AHA Clinical Practice Guidelines;    guidelines;    antihypertensive agents;    aspirin;    atherosclerosis atherosclerotic;    cardiovascular disease;    atrial fibrillation;    behavior modification;    behavior therapy;    blood cholesterol;    blood pressure;    body mass;    index;    cardiovascular team-based care;    cardiovascular;    cardiovascular disease;    cholesterol;    chronic kidney disease;    coronary artery calcium score;    coronary disease;    coronary heart disease;    cost;    diet;    dietary patterns;    dietary fats;    dietary;    sodium;    dyslipidemia;    e-cigarettes;    exercise;    healthcare disparities;    health services;    accessibility;    heart failure;    hypertension;    LDL-cholesterol;    diabetes mellitus;    lifestyle;    lipids;    measurement;    myocardial infarction;    nicotine;    nonpharmacological treatment;    nutrition;    physical activity;    prejudice;    primary prevention;    psychosocial deprivation;    public health;    quality;    indicators;    quality measurement;    risk;    assessment;    risk-enhancing factors;    risk factors;    risk reduction;    risk reduction discussion;    risk;    treatment discussion;    secondhand smoke;    sleep;    smoking;    smoking cessation;    social determinants;    of health;    socioeconomic factors;    statin therapy;    systems of care;    tobacco;    tobacco smoke;    pollution;    treatment adherence;    treatment;    outcomes;    type 2 diabetes mellitus;    waist;    circumference;    weight loss;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.jacc.2019.03.010

来源: Elsevier

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