Economic and technical aspects of plug-in electric vehicles in electricity markets

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

卷:53

Review

Shafie-Khah, M.¹  Neyestani, N.¹  Damavandi, M. Y.¹  Gil, F. A. S.¹  Catalao, J. P. S.^1,2,3 

[1] Univ Beira Interior, P-6201001 Covilha, Portugal

[2] Univ Porto, Fac Engn, P-4200465 Oporto, Portugal

[3] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, INESC ID, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal

关键词: Plug-in electric vehicle;    Grid-to-vehicle;    Vehicle-to-grid;    Electricity market;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.rser.2015.09.079

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

In this paper, the management of PEVs, uncontrolled or controlled (i.e. aggregated), and their ability to use V2G and G2V technologies are first analysed. The electricity markets are then considered; real world applications are discussed and different market types categorised. The interaction of the PEVs with some renewable energy sources (e.g. solar, wind and biomass) is also examined, and the interaction of the PEVs with demand response programs addressed. Finally, the models of PEVs are categorised and multiple types of modules, the related variables, applied methods and the considered parameters are presented. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free