Foundations of offshore wind turbines: A review

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

卷:104

Review

Wu, Xiaoni^1,2,5  Hu, Yu²  Li, Ye^1,2,3,4,5  Yang, Jian²  Duan, Lei^1,2,5  Wang, Tongguang⁶  Adcock, Thomas⁷  Jiang, Zhiyu⁸  Gao, Zhen⁹  Lin, Zhiliang^1,2,3  Borthwick, Alistair¹⁰  Liao, Shijun^1,2,3 

[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Ocean Engn, Sch Naval Architecture Ocean & Civil Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Naval Architecture Ocean & Civil Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Ship & Deep Sea Explor, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

[4] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Hydrodynam, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

[5] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Multifunct Towing Tank, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

[6] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Aerosp Engn, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

[7] Univ Oxford, Dept Engn Sci, Oxford, Oxon, England

[8] Univ Agder, Dept Engn Sci, N-4879 Grimstad, Norway

[9] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Marine Technol, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway

[10] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Engn, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, Midlothian, Scotland

关键词: Offshore wind turbine;    Offshore foundations;    Fluid-structure interaction;    Monopile;    Bucket foundation;    Anchors;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.rser.2019.01.012

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Offshore wind is a source of clean, renewable energy of great potential value to the power industry in the context of a low carbon society. Rapid development of offshore wind energy depends on a good understanding of technical issues related to offshore wind turbines, which is spurring ongoing research and development programmes. Foundations of offshore wind turbines present one of the main challenges in offshore wind turbine design. This paper reviews the present state of knowledge concerning geotechnical and structural issues affecting foundation types under consideration for the support structures of offshore wind turbines, and provides recommendations for future research and development.

【 授权许可】

Free