Public attitudes regarding large-scale solar energy development in the US

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

卷:48

Review

Carlisle, Juliet E.¹  Kane, Stephanie L.²  Solan, David³  Bowman, Madelaine³  Joe, Jeffrey C.⁴ 

[1] Univ Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844 USA

[2] Washington State Univ, Pullman, WA 99164 USA

[3] Boise State Univ, Energy Policy Inst, Boise, ID 83716 USA

[4] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA

关键词: Public opinion;    Solar energy;    Renewable energy;    NIMBY;    Place attachment;    Facility siting;    Public acceptance;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.047

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Using data collected from both a National sample as well as an oversample in U.S. Southwest, we examine public attitudes toward the construction of utility-scale solar facilities in the U.S. as well as development in one's own county. Our multivariate analyses assess demographic and socio-psychological factors as well as context in terms of proximity of proposed project by considering the effect of predictors for respondents living in the Southwest versus those from a National sample. We find that the predictors, and impact of the predictors, related to support and opposition to solar development vary in terms of psychological and physical distance. Overall, for respondents living in the U.S. Southwest we find that environmentalism, belief that developers receive too many incentives, and trust in project developers to be significantly related to support and opposition to solar development, in general. When Southwest respondents consider large-scale solar development in their county, the influence of these variables changes so that property value, race, and age only yield influence. Differential effects occur for respondents of our National sample. We believe our findings to be relevant for those outside the U.S. due to the considerable growth PV solar has experienced in the last decade, especially in China, Japan, Germany, and the U.S. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free