Association between exposure to household cigarette smoking behavior and cigarette smoking in Hispanic adults: Findings from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos

PREVENTIVE MEDICINE

卷:77

Article

Navas-Nacher, E. L.¹  Kelley, M. A.²  Birnbaum-Weitzman, O.³  Gonzalez, P.⁴  Ghiachello, A. L.⁵  Kaplan, R. C.⁶  Lee, D. J.⁷  Bandiera, F. C.⁸  Bangdiwala, S. I.⁹  Barr, R. G.^10,11  Daviglus, M. L.¹ 

[1] Univ Illinois, Inst Minor Hlth Res, Chicago, IL 60612 USA

[2] Univ Illinois, Sch Publ Hlth, Chicago, IL 60612 USA

[3] Univ Miami, Dept Psychol, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA

[4] San Diego State Univ, Inst Behav & Community Hlth, San Diego, CA 92123 USA

[5] Northwestern Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

[6] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Bronx, NY 10461 USA

[7] Univ Miami, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Miami, FL 33136 USA

[8] Univ Texas Houston, Sch Publ Hlth, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[9] Univ N Carolina, Dept Biostat, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 USA

[10] Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, New York, NY 10032 USA

[11] Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA

关键词: Cigarette smoking;    Household;    Latinos;    Hispanics;    Social influences;    Tobacco use;    Ethnocultural groups;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.04.011

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Background. Cigarette smoking behavior is highly determined by social influences during childhood and adolescence. This phenomenon has not been fully evaluated in the Hispanic/Latino population. Purpose. To examine the association between exposure to household cigarette smoking behavior (HCSB) and adult cigarette smoking among a diverse Hispanic/Latino population living in four US urban centers. The effect of acculturation on cigarette smoking was also evaluated. Methods. Data from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) (n = 13,231, ages 18-74 years, collected between March 2008 and June 2011) were analyzed using logistic regression. Results. HCSB exposure was an independent risk factor for adult current cigarette smoking in Hispanic/Latinos (OR 1.7; 95% CI 1.4, 2.1) after controlling for relevant confounders including socio-demographic and cultural factors. Cubans and Puerto Ricans had the highest prevalence of HCSB exposure (59% and 47% respectively) and highest prevalence of current cigarette smoking (26% and 32%) compared with other Hispanic/Latino groups, (p < .01). Conclusions. Our data suggest that exposure to HCSB in Hispanics/Latinos living in the US is an independent predictor of adult cigarette smoking, and this association appears to be strongest in Cubans and Puerto Ricans. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free