Decline of the Jakarta Bay molluscan fauna linked to human impact

MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN

卷:59

Article; Proceedings Paper

van der Meij, Sancia E. T.¹  Moolenbeek, Robert G.²  Hoeksema, Bert W.¹ 

[1] Natl Museum Nat Hist Nat, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands

[2] ZMA, NL-1092 AD Amsterdam, Netherlands

关键词: Java;    Kepulauan Seribu;    Reef degradation;    Anthropogenic influence;    Scientific collections;    Mollusca;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.marpolbul.2009.02.021

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

In 1937/38 representative mollusc collections were made in Jakarta Bay (West Java, Indonesia). New data from here and the adjacent offshore Thousand Islands archipelago (Kepulauan Seribu) became available in 2005. Although collecting efforts and sampling methods differed, a comparison of the molluscan fauna of Jakarta Bay between 1937/38 and 2005 reveals a distinct deterioration. From 1937 to 2005, Jakarta Bay received increasing amounts of sewage from the greater Jakarta area, as well as increased sediment input from the deforested West Java hinterland. Predatory gastropods and numerous mollusc species associated with carbonate (reef) substrate have vanished from Jakarta Bay, among which many edible species. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

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