Multi-criteria decision making on the energy supply configuration of autonomous desalination units

RENEWABLE ENERGY

卷:75

Article

Georgiou, Dimitris¹  Mohammed, Essam Sh.²  Rozakis, Stelios³ 

[1] Agr Univ Athens, Postgrad Program MBA Agribusiness Management, GR-11855 Athens, Greece

[2] Agr Univ Athens, Dept Nat Resources Management & Agr Engn, GR-11855 Athens, Greece

[3] Agr Univ Athens, Dept Agr Econ & Rural Dev, GR-11855 Athens, Greece

关键词: Desalination;    Reverse osmosis;    Topologies;    Multi-criteria analysis;    Renewable energy sources;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.renene.2014.09.036

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

The important energy requirements for the desalination process impose especially in autonomous and decentralized plants supplied by Renewable Energy Sources (RES). In this paper, five alternative energy generation topologies of Reverse Osmosis desalination process are evaluated. The proposed topologies assessed in terms of economic, environmental, technological and societal indices are compared using multi-criteria analysis, namely the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment of Evaluations (PROMETHEE). Ranking of topologies resulted in the selection of direct connection and hybrid configuration as optimum solutions. In case economic priorities prevail diesel generation should also be considered. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free