BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 卷:20 |
Bioisosterism of urea-based GCPII inhibitors: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies | |
Article | |
Wang, Haofan1  Byun, Youngjoo1  Barinka, Cyril2  Pullambhatla, Mrudula1  Bhang, Hyo-eun C.3  Fox, James J.1  Lubkowski, Jacek2  Mease, Ronnie C.1  Pomper, Martin G.1,3  | |
[1] Johns Hopkins Med Inst, Dept Radiol, Baltimore, MD 21231 USA | |
[2] NCI, Ctr Canc Res, Frederick, MD 21702 USA | |
[3] Johns Hopkins Med Inst, Dept Pharmacol & Mol Sci, Baltimore, MD 21231 USA | |
关键词: PSMA; Glutamate carboxypeptidase II; Molecular imaging; Radiopharmaceutical; SPECT; | |
DOI : 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.10.061 | |
来源: Elsevier | |
【 摘 要 】
We report a strategy based on bioisosterism to improve the physicochemical properties of existing hydrophilic, urea-based GCPII inhibitors. Comprehensive structure-activity relationship studies of the P1' site of ZJ-43- and DCIBzL-based compounds identified several glutamate-free inhibitors with K-i values below 20 nM. Among them, compound 32d (K-i = 11 nM) exhibited selective uptake in GCPII-expressing tumors by SPECT-CT imaging in mice. A novel conformational change of amino acids in the S1' pharmacophore pocket was observed in the X-ray crystal structure of GCPII complexed with 32d. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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