Chloride channelopathies

BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR BASIS OF DISEASE

卷:1792

Review

Planells-Cases, Rosa³  Jentsch, Thomas J.^1,2 

[1] Leibniz Inst Mol Pharmakol FMP, Berlin, Germany

[2] Max Delbruck Ctr Mol Med, Berlin, Germany

[3] Ctr Invest Principe Felipe, Valencia, Spain

关键词: Bartter syndrome;    CFTR;    Dent's disease;    Gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia;    Macular dystrophy;    Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis;    NCL;    Thomsen's disease;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.bbadis.2009.02.002

来源: Elsevier

【 摘 要 】

Channelopathies, defined as diseases that are caused by mutations in genes encoding ion channels, are associated with a wide variety of symptoms. Impaired chloride transport can cause diseases as diverse as cystic fibrosis, myotonia, epilepsy, hyperekplexia, lysosomal storage disease, deafness, renal salt loss, kidney stones and osteopetrosis. These disorders are caused by mutations in genes belonging to non-related gene families, i.e. CLC chloride channels and transporters, ABC transporters, and GABA- and glycine receptors. Diseases due to mutations in TMEM16E and bestrophin 1 might be due to a loss of Ca++-activated Cl- channels, although this remains to be shown. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

【 授权许可】

Free