Positive effects of physical activity in autism spectrum disorder: how influences behavior, metabolic disorder and gut microbiota

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Psychiatry

Maria Vitale¹  Annaluisa Ranieri¹  Valeria D’Argenio²  Ilaria La Monica³  Maria Rosaria Di Iorio³  Lucio Pastore³  Noemi Falcone³  Lorella Tripodi³  Barbara Lombardo³  Olga Scudiero⁴  Alessandro Gentile⁵  Cristina Mennitti⁵  Raffaella Pero⁶ 

[1] CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate Franco Salvatore, Naples, Italy;CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate Franco Salvatore, Naples, Italy;Department of Human Sciences and Quality of Life Promotion, San Raffaele Open University, Rome, Italy;CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate Franco Salvatore, Naples, Italy;Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, Federico II University, Naples, Italy;CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate Franco Salvatore, Naples, Italy;Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, Federico II University, Naples, Italy;Task Force on Microbiome Studies, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy;Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, Federico II University, Naples, Italy;Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, Federico II University, Naples, Italy;Task Force on Microbiome Studies, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy;

关键词: physical activity;    autism spectrum disorder;    gut microbiota;    obesity;    behavior;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1238797

 received in 2023-07-04, accepted in 2023-09-25,  发布年份 2023

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

Autism spectrum disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by social interactions and communication skills impairments that include intellectual disabilities, communication delays and self-injurious behaviors; often are present systemic comorbidities such as gastrointestinal disorders, obesity and cardiovascular disease. Moreover, in recent years has emerged a link between alterations in the intestinal microbiota and neurobehavioral symptoms in children with autism spectrum disorder. Recently, physical activity and exercise interventions are known to be beneficial for improving communication and social interaction and the composition of microbiota. In our review we intend to highlight how different types of sports can help to improve communication and social behaviors in children with autism and also show positive effects on gut microbiota composition.

【 授权许可】

Unknown   
Copyright © 2023 Ranieri, Mennitti, Falcone, La Monica, Di Iorio, Tripodi, Gentile, Vitale, Pero, Pastore, D’Argenio, Scudiero and Lombardo.