Walking and cycling for commuting, leisure and errands: relations with individual characteristics and leisure-time physical activity in a cross-sectional survey (the ACTI-Cités project)

International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity

Research

Camille Perchoux¹  Chantal Simon¹  Julie-Anne Nazare¹  Christiane Weber²  Christophe Enaux²  Paul Salze²  Mehdi Menai³  Valentina A. Andreeva³  Thierry Feuillet³  Hélène Charreire⁴  Jean-Michel Oppert⁵  Serge Hercberg⁶ 

[1] CARMEN, Inserm U1060, Université de Lyon 1, Inra U1235, Lyon, France;Laboratoire Image, Ville et Environnement, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France;Université Paris 13, Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle, Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Statistiques, Inserm (U1153), Inra (U1125), Cnam, COMUE Sorbonne Paris Cité, Bobigny, F-93017, France;Université Paris 13, Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle, Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Statistiques, Inserm (U1153), Inra (U1125), Cnam, COMUE Sorbonne Paris Cité, Bobigny, F-93017, France;Department of Geography, Lab-Urba, Urbanism Institute of Paris, Paris-Est Créteil University, Paris, France;Université Paris 13, Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle, Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Statistiques, Inserm (U1153), Inra (U1125), Cnam, COMUE Sorbonne Paris Cité, Bobigny, F-93017, France;Department of Nutrition Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital (AP-HP), Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition (ICAN), Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris 6, Paris, France;Université Paris 13, Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle, Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Statistiques, Inserm (U1153), Inra (U1125), Cnam, COMUE Sorbonne Paris Cité, Bobigny, F-93017, France;Department of Public Health, Hôpital Avicenne (AP-HP), Bobigny, France;

关键词: Walking;    Cycling;    Active transport;    Physical activity;    Correlates;    Age;    Cross-sectional;    Web-cohort;    Commuting;    Leisure;    Errands;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s12966-015-0310-5

 received in 2015-07-08, accepted in 2015-12-02,  发布年份 2015

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundIncreasing active transport behavior (walking, cycling) throughout the life-course is a key element of physical activity promotion for health. There is, however, a need to better understand the correlates of specific domains of walking and cycling to identify more precisely at-risk populations for public health interventions. In addition, current knowledge of interactions between domains of walking and cycling remains limited.MethodsWe assessed past-month self-reported time spent walking and cycling in three specific domains (commuting, leisure and errands) in 39,295 French adult participants (76.5 % women) of the on-going NutriNet Santé web-cohort. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to investigate the associations with socio-demographic and physical activity correlates.ResultsHaving a transit pass was strongly positively associated with walking for commuting and for errands but was unrelated to walking for leisure or to all domains of cycling. Having a parking space at work was strongly negatively associated with walking for commuting and cycling for commuting. BMI was negatively associated with both walking for leisure and errands, and with the three domains of cycling. Leisure-time physical activity was negatively associated with walking for commuting but was positively associated with the two other domains of walking and with cycling (three domains). Walking for commuting was positively associated with the other domains of walking; cycling for commuting was also positively associated with the other domains of cycling. Walking for commuting was not associated with cycling for commuting.ConclusionsIn adults walking and cycling socio-demographic and physical activity correlates differ by domain (commuting, leisure and errands). Better knowledge of relationships between domains should help to develop interventions focusing not only the right population, but also the right behavior.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© Menai et al. 2015