期刊论文详细信息
BMC Gastroenterology
Influence of HRH2 promoter polymorphism on aberrant DNA methylation of DAPK and CDH1in the gastric epithelium
Research Article
Yasuhiro Matsue1  Masakatsu Nakamura1  Nobuyuki Toshikuni1  Tomoe Nomura1  Hisakazu Shiroeda1  Kazuhiro Matsunaga1  Takahiro Minato1  Toshimi Otsuka1  Ranji Hayashi1  Tomiyasu Arisawa1  Tomomitsu Tahara2  Tomoyuki Shibata2 
[1] Department of Gastroenterology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1, Daigaku, Uchinada-machi, 920-0293, Ishikawa, Japan;Department of Gatroenterology, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine, 1-98, Dengakugakubo, 470-1192, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Japan;
关键词: HRH2;    Genetic polymorphism;    Aberrant DNA methylation;   
DOI  :  10.1186/1471-230X-13-1
 received in 2012-06-12, accepted in 2012-12-27,  发布年份 2013
来源: Springer
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【 摘 要 】

BackgroundAberrant methylation patterns in CpG island are known to be influential in gene silencing. Histamine plays important physiological roles in the upper gastrointestinal tract and acts via the H2 receptor. We report an investigation into the effect of HRH2 promoter polymorphism (rs2607474 G > A) on the methylation of DAPK and CDH1.MethodsNon cancerous gastric mucosa samples were obtained from 115 subjects with gastric cancer (GC) and 412 non-cancer subjects (non-GC). Methylation status of genes was determined by MSP. The genotyping of rs2607474 was performed by PCR-SSCP.ResultsMethylation of DAPK and CDH1 was observed in 296 and 246 subjects, respectively. The frequency of CDH1 methylation in the subjects with GC was significantly lower in cancer lesion than in non cancerous mucosa, whereas that of DAPK methylation was not different. The allelic distribution of rs2607474 was 401GG, 119GA and 7AA. The GG homozygote was associated with a significantly increased risk for methylation of both DAPK and CDH1 (p < 0.0001 and p = 0.0009, respectively). In the non-GC subjects or more than 60 years of age, GG homozygote was more closely associated with both DAPK and CDH1 methylation. However, this genotype did not show an increased risk for the development of methylation of both genes in patients with GC. In H. pylori negative subjects, GG homozygote showed an increased risk for the methylation of both DAPK and CDH1 (p = 0.0074 and p = 0.0016, respectively), whereas this genotype was associated with an increased risk for the development of DAPK methylation in H. pylori positive subjects (p = 0.0018). In addition, in subjects older than 60 years of age, atrophy and metaplasia scores were significantly higher in the GG homozygote (p = 0.011 and p = 0.039, respectively) and a significant correlation was observed between age and atrophy or metaplasia.ConclusionsOur results suggest that rs2607474 GG homozygote confers a significantly increased risk for age- and inflammation-related DAPK and CDH1 methylation.

【 授权许可】

Unknown   
© Nomura et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2013. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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