The impact of pregnancy loss on men’s health and wellbeing: a systematic review

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth

Research Article

Stephanie Chiarolli¹  Clemence Due¹  Damien W. Riggs² 

[1] School of Psychology, The University of Adelaide, 5005, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia;School of Social and Policy Studies, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, 5001, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia;

关键词: Men;    Pregnancy loss;    Miscarriage;    Stillbirth;    Ectopic pregnancy;    Systematic review;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s12884-017-1560-9

 received in 2016-09-23, accepted in 2017-11-03,  发布年份 2017

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundResearch indicates that men’s psychological and physical health outcomes after pregnancy loss differ from those of women. Our goal was to identify all literature with a focus on men’s experiences of pregnancy loss in order to outline current evidence concerning men’s wellbeing.MethodsA systematic review of literature on men and pregnancy loss was undertaken following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) and Social Care Institute for Excellence (SCIE) guidelines. Literature was sourced from PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and Google Scholar. Inclusion criteria were 1) studies that focused on pregnancy loss (including miscarriage, stillbirth, and ectopic pregnancy, 2) that men’s voices were specifically represented, and 3) that studies were of primary data.ResultsA final sample of 29 articles was identified, of which 16 were quantitative, 10 qualitative, and 3 mixed methods. Quantitative and mixed methods studies indicated that while men tended to have less intense and less enduring levels of negative psychological outcomes than women, they are more likely to engage in compensatory behaviours, such as increased alcohol consumption. Qualitative studies indicated that men often feel that their role is primarily as a ‘supporter’ to their female partner, and that this precludes recognition of their own loss. These studies also reported that men may feel overlooked and marginalised in comparison to their female partners, whose pain is typically more visible.ConclusionsFurther research is needed on men’s experiences of pregnancy loss, focusing on cultural differences. The experience of gay and/or transgender men who face pregnancy loss is overlooked in the literature to date.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© The Author(s). 2017