Did you get any help? A post-hoc secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial of psychoeducation for patients with antisocial personality disorder in outpatient substance abuse treatment programs

BMC Psychiatry

Research Article

Morten Hesse¹  Sidsel Schrøder¹  Birgitte Thylstrup¹  Mats Fridell² 

[1] Aarhus University, Centre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Aarhus, Denmark;Department of Psychology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden;

关键词: Antisocial personality disorder;    Substance use disorder;    Perceived help;    Randomized trial;    Impulsive lifestyle counselling;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s12888-016-1165-2

 received in 2016-09-08, accepted in 2016-12-08,  发布年份 2017

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundPeople in treatment for substance use disorder commonly have comorbid personality disorders, including antisocial personality disorder. Little is known about treatments that specifically address comorbid antisocial personality disorder.MethodsSelf-rated help received for antisocial personality disorder was assessed during follow-ups at 3, 9 and 15 months post-randomization of a randomized trial of psychoeducation for people with comorbid substance use and antisocial personality disorder (n = 175).ResultsRandomization to psychoeducation was associated with increased perceived help for antisocial personality disorder. Perceived help for antisocial personality disorder was in turn associated with more days abstinent and higher treatment satisfaction at the 3-month follow-up, and reduced risk of dropping out of treatment after the 3-month follow-up, and perceived help mediated the effects of random assignment on days abstinent at 3-month.follow-up.ConclusionsBrief psychoeducation for antisocial personality disorder increased patients’ self-rated help for antisocial personality disorder in substance abuse treatment, and reporting having received help for antisocial personality disorder was in turn associated with better short-term outcomes, e.g., days abstinent, dropout from treatment and treatment satisfaction.Trial registrationISRCTN registry, ISRCTN67266318, retrospectively registered 17/7/2012.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© The Author(s). 2017