It's all about the children: a participant-driven photo-elicitation study of Mexican-origin mothers' food choices

BMC Women's Health

Research Article

Joseph R Sharkey¹  Wesley R Dean¹  Cassandra M Johnson² 

[1] Program for Research in Nutrition and Health Disparities, Social and Behavioral Department, School of Rural Public Health, TAMU 1266, 77843, College Station, TX, USA;Program for Research in Nutrition and Health Disparities, Social and Behavioral Department, School of Rural Public Health, TAMU 1266, 77843, College Station, TX, USA;Department of Nutrition, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, CB# 7461, 27599-7461, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;UNC Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, CB# 7426, 27599-7426, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;

关键词: Food Insecurity;    Food Choice;    Material Hardship;    Food Practice;    Native Spanish Speaker;   

DOI  :  10.1186/1472-6874-11-41

 received in 2011-03-02, accepted in 2011-09-26,  发布年份 2011

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundThere is a desperate need to address diet-related chronic diseases in Mexican-origin women, particularly for those in border region colonias (Mexican settlements) and other new destination communities in rural and non-rural areas of the U.S. Understanding the food choices of mothers, who lead food and health activities in their families, provides one way to improve health outcomes in Mexican-origin women and their children. This study used a visual method, participant-driven photo-elicitation, and grounded theory in a contextual study of food choices from the perspectives of Mexican-origin mothers.MethodsTeams of trained promotoras (female community health workers from the area) collected all data in Spanish. Ten Mexican-origin mothers living in colonias in Hidalgo County, TX completed a creative photography assignment and an in-depth interview using their photographs as visual prompts and examples. English transcripts were coded inductively by hand, and initial observations emphasized the salience of mothers' food practices in their routine care-giving. This was explored further by coding transcripts in the qualitative data analysis software Atlas.ti.ResultsAn inductive conceptual framework was created to provide context for understanding mothers' daily practices and their food practices in particular. Three themes emerged from the data: 1) a mother's primary orientation was toward her children; 2) leveraging resources to provide the best for her children; and 3) a mother's daily food practices kept her children happy, healthy, and well-fed. Results offer insight into the intricate meanings embedded in Mexican-origin mothers' routine food choices.ConclusionsThis paper provides a new perspective for understanding food choice through the eyes of mothers living in the colonias of South Texas -- one that emphasizes the importance of children in their routine food practices and the resilience of the mothers themselves. Additional research is needed to better understand mothers' perspectives and food practices with larger samples of women and among other socioeconomic groups.

【 授权许可】

Unknown   
© Johnson et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.