Married women's decision making power on modern contraceptive use in urban and rural southern Ethiopia

BMC Public Health

Research Article

Eshetu Girma¹  Mekitie Wondafrash²  Tizta Tilahun²  Binyam Bogale³ 

[1] Department of Health Education and Behavioral Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia;Department of Population and Family Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia;Department of Public Health, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia;

关键词: Family Planning;    Focus Group Discussion;    Married Woman;    Contraceptive Method;    Rural Woman;   

DOI  :  10.1186/1471-2458-11-342

 received in 2010-11-02, accepted in 2011-05-19,  发布年份 2011

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundWomen in developing countries are either under collective decision making with their partners or completely rely on the male partner's decision on issues that affect their reproductive live. Identifying the major barriers of married women's decision making power on contraceptive use has significant relevance for planning contextually appropriate family planning interventions. The objective of this study was to determine current modern contraceptive practices and decision making power among married women in Tercha Town and surrounding rural areas of Dawro zone, Southern Ethiopia.MethodsCommunity based comparative cross-sectional design with both quantitative and Qualitative study has been employed in March and April 2010. The respondents were 699 married women of child bearing age from urban and rural parts of Dawro zone. After conducting census, we took the sample using simple random sampling technique.ResultsCurrent modern contraceptive use among married women in the urban was 293 (87.5%) and 243 (72.8%) in rural. Married women who reside in urban area were more likely to decide on the use of modern contraceptive method than rural women. Having better knowledge about modern contraceptive methods, gender equitable attitude, better involvement in decisions related to children, socio-cultural and family relations were statistically significant factors for decision making power of women on the use of modern contraceptive methods in the urban setting. Better knowledge, fear of partner's opposition or negligence, involvement in decisions about child and economic affairs were statistically significant factors for better decision making power of women on the use of modern contraceptive methods in the rural part.ConclusionsHigh level of current modern contraceptive practice with reduced urban-rural difference was found as compared to regional and national figures. Urban women had better power to make decisions on modern contraceptive than rural women. Modern family planning interventions in the area should be promoted by considering empowering of women on modern contraceptive use decision making.

【 授权许可】

Unknown   
© Bogale et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.