Impact of perioperative administration of 6 % hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 on serum cystatin C-derived renal function after radical prostatectomy: a single-centre retrospective study

BMC Anesthesiology

Research Article

Bernd Saugel¹  Franziska von Breunig¹  Stefan Südfeld¹  Daniel A. Reuter¹  Philip C. Reese¹  Sami R. Leyh-Bannurah²  Lars Budäus²  Markus Graefen² 

[1] Department of Anesthesiology, Center of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany;Martini Clinic, Prostate Cancer Center at University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany;

关键词: Acute kidney injury;    Anesthesia;    Kidney function tests;    Perioperative period;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s12871-016-0236-8

 received in 2016-03-28, accepted in 2016-08-24,  发布年份 2016

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundHydroxyethyl starch (HES) is used for repletion of acute intravasal volume loss in surgical patients. However, in critically ill patients, HES is associated with acute kidney injury. We aimed to evaluate the effect of HES on perioperative cystatin C (cystC)-derived estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFRcystC) in patients undergoing open and robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.MethodsIn this retrospective study we included 179 patients who underwent general anaesthesia for radical prostatectomy, received HES perioperatively, and had complete cystC and fluid therapy data available. CystC and corresponding eGFRcystC at postoperative days 1, 3, and 5 were compared with preoperative baseline using Wilcoxon rank-sum test.ResultsIn 179 eligible patients, 6 % HES 130/0.4 was administered in a median (25th to 75th percentile) dose of 1000 mL (1000 to 1000 mL). Baseline eGFRcystC was 109.4 mL/min (100.3 to 118.7 mL/min). eGFRcystC on postoperative days 1, 3, and 5 was 120.4 mL/min (109.4 to 134.0 mL/min), 120.4 mL/min (109.4 to 132.9 mL/min), and 117.9 mL/min (106.6 to 129.8 mL/min), respectively (p < 0.001 compared with baseline, each). No patient had an eGFRcystC-decrease of ≥25 % from baseline.ConclusionsThe results indicate that the administration of a median dose of 1000 mL of 6 % HES 130/0.4 is not associated with a postoperative deterioration of renal function in patients with normal to near-normal baseline renal function undergoing radical prostatectomy.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© The Author(s). 2016