Frontiers in Psychiatry | |
Randomized pilot trial of the “Mom Power” trauma- and attachment-informed multi-family group intervention in treating and preventing postpartum symptoms of depression among a health disparity sample | |
Psychiatry | |
Meriam Issa1  Jennifer M. Jester1  Rena A. Menke1  Jessica L. Riggs1  Maria Muzik1  Emily Alfafara1  Katherine L. Rosenblum2  | |
[1] Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States;null; | |
关键词: intervention; prevention; group therapy; postpartum depression; parenting; | |
DOI : 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1048511 | |
received in 2022-09-19, accepted in 2023-08-15, 发布年份 2023 | |
来源: Frontiers | |
【 摘 要 】
IntroductionPerinatal depression, a common complication related to childbearing, impacts mothers, children, and families. Efficacious interventions reduce perinatal depression symptoms; effort is needed to prevent the onset of perinatal depression. To determine feasibility and preliminary efficacy in reducing perinatal depression, we conducted a community-based, randomized parallel open pilot trial of Mom Power, a group-based intervention to improve mental health and parenting in mothers with young children.MethodsMom Power consists of 10 group sessions, focused on parenting, child development and self-care and three individual sessions, to build rapport and provide personalized referrals. Control group participants received psychoeducational mailings. Computer-based urn randomization assigned mothers with experiences of interpersonal violence, depression, or other traumatic experiences to Mom Power (68) or control (54).ResultsAt 3-months post-treatment, the 31 retained women assigned to Mom Power were half as likely to meet criteria for probable depression (26%) as the 22 women retained in the control group (55%), with treatment predicting lower incidence of probable depression (OR = 0.13, p = 0.015). Moreover, among the 23 women who did not meet criteria for depression diagnosis at baseline, no women in the treatment group developed depression (n = 0, 0%) compared to control group women (n = 3, 30%). Logistic regression controlling for selective attrition confirmed the treatment effect on preventing new onset of depression (OR = 0.029, p = 0.012).ConclusionThese findings support the use of Mom Power for both treatment and prevention of perinatal depression.Clinical trial registrationhttps://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01554215, NCT01554215.
【 授权许可】
Unknown
Copyright © 2023 Jester, Riggs, Menke, Alfafara, Issa, Muzik and Rosenblum.
【 预 览 】
Files | Size | Format | View |
---|---|---|---|
RO202310121627061ZK.pdf | 830KB | download |