期刊论文详细信息
Frontiers in Physiology
Toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics: invisible killers of female fertility and offspring health
Physiology
Zhuo Zhang1  Xiaohu Xu2  Xiao Wu2  Haoxu Dong2  Wenwen Ma2  Kunkun Song2  Yanjing Huang3  Fan Li3  Runan Hu3  Zhuo Liu3  Yuli Geng3  Yufan Song4 
[1] Department of Neurosurgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;
关键词: microplastics;    nanoplastics;    reproductive toxicity;    cross-generational;    environmental toxicants;   
DOI  :  10.3389/fphys.2023.1254886
 received in 2023-07-10, accepted in 2023-08-16,  发布年份 2023
来源: Frontiers
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【 摘 要 】

Microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) are emergent pollutants, which have sparked widespread concern. They can infiltrate the body via ingestion, inhalation, and cutaneous contact. As such, there is a general worry that MPs/NPs may have an impact on human health in addition to the environmental issues they engender. The threat of MPs/NPs to the liver, gastrointestinal system, and inflammatory levels have been thoroughly documented in the previous research. With the detection of MPs/NPs in fetal compartment and the prevalence of infertility, an increasing number of studies have put an emphasis on their reproductive toxicity in female. Moreover, MPs/NPs have the potential to interact with other contaminants, thus enhancing or diminishing the combined toxicity. This review summarizes the deleterious effects of MPs/NPs and co-exposure with other pollutants on female throughout the reproduction period of various species, spanning from reproductive failure to cross-generational developmental disorders in progenies. Although these impacts may not be directly extrapolated to humans, they do provide a framework for evaluating the potential mechanisms underlying the reproductive toxicity of MPs/NPs.

【 授权许可】

Unknown   
Copyright © 2023 Geng, Liu, Hu, Huang, Li, Ma, Wu, Dong, Song, Xu, Zhang and Song.

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