Can rural cooperatives reduce poverty vulnerability of smallholder households? Evidence from rural Western China

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems

Sustainable Food Systems

Mingwei Yang¹  Zhiyong Zhang¹  Jianzhong Liu² 

[1] Research Center for Economy of Upper Reaches of the Yangtse River, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China;School of Marxism Studies, Hunan International Economics University, Changsha, China;

关键词: rural cooperatives;    poverty vulnerability;    smallholder households;    rural mutual assistance;    poverty alleviation;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fsufs.2023.1222455

 received in 2023-05-14, accepted in 2023-08-03,  发布年份 2023

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

IntroductionPoverty eradication is one of the global challenges, and rural cooperatives provide an effective path to address smallholder households’ poverty. However, the effect of poverty reduction can show heterogeneity depending on the economic capital, human capital, and social capital of households.MethodsBased on comprehensive research data on the poverty status of 1,622 smallholder households in four provinces in the less developed regions of western China, using OLS and PSM models, this paper empirically analyzes the impact and heterogeneous characteristics of rural cooperatives on the poverty vulnerability of smallholder households.Results/DiscussionThe results show that rural cooperatives have a significant dampening effect on the poverty vulnerability of smallholder farmers, and the findings hold true after robustness tests using multiple methods. The impact of rural cooperatives on the poverty vulnerability of farming households differed significantly across smallholder households with different characteristics. Specifically, participation in cooperatives had a more pronounced effect on reducing poverty vulnerability among non-poor, higher human capital and higher income farm households compared to poor, lower human capital and lower income farm households. The results of the study can provide a useful reference for policy-making on rural mutual assistance and poverty reduction among farmers.

【 授权许可】

Unknown   
Copyright © 2023 Liu, Yang and Zhang.