Editorial: Advances in alternative methods in preclinical pharmacology and toxicology

Frontiers in Pharmacology

Pharmacology

Andresa Heemann Betti¹  Terry R. Van Vleet²  Liz Girardi Müller³  John Gerry Kenna⁴  Palanisamy Aruselvan⁵ 

[1] Bioanalysis Laboratory, Institute of Health Sciences, Feevale University, Novo Hamburgo, Brazil;Development Biological Sciences, North Chicago, IL, United States;Graduate Program in Environmental Sciences, Community University of Chapecó Region, Chapecó, Brazil;Safer Medicines Trust, Kingsbridge, United Kingdom;Scigen Research and Innovation Pvt Ltd., Thanjavur, India;

关键词: preclinical assays;    drug discovery;    toxicity;    in vitro;    in vivo;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fphar.2023.1225806

 received in 2023-05-19, accepted in 2023-07-14,  发布年份 2023

来源: Frontiers

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Copyright © 2023 Betti, Kenna, Van Vleet, Aruselvan and Girardi Müller.