Benefits of personal music listening for family caregivers of critically ill patients during the post-COVID era

Frontiers in Psychology

Psychology

Jeongmin Kim¹  Sungwon Na¹  Ga Eul Yoo²  Soo Ji Kim³ 

[1]Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

[2]Department of Music Therapy, Graduate School, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

[3]Music Therapy Education, Graduate School of Education, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

关键词: family caregivers;    COVID-19 pandemic;    intensive care unit;    music listening;    quality of life;    emotional support;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1113269

 received in 2022-12-03, accepted in 2023-02-27,  发布年份 2023

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

ObjectiveThis descriptive study surveyed family caregivers of patients in intensive care units (ICUs) during the COVID-19 pandemic to examine the impact of musical listening on their psychological well-being.MethodThe data collected in this study compared with collected from similar research conducted before the COVID-19 pandemic in 2017. The previous study had 195 participants, and the current study had 92. To measure the participants’ psychological well-being, the Korean version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale were administered. An investigator-constructed questionnaire was also used to collect information related to participants’ engagement in music activities including music listening in their everyday lives and their perceptions of music’s benefits.ResultsA two-way ANOVA showed significant effects for time (e.g., before vs. during COVID-19) and involvement in personal music listening (yes vs. no) on current emotional state, with family caregivers reporting significantly greater negative emotions during COVID-19 than before and personal music listening having a positive effect on perceived emotions. For quality of life there was no significant time effect, while the listening effect was statistically significant, indicating a significantly higher quality of life in the group who engaged in music listening in their everyday lives compared to the group who did not. There were no significant time or listening effects for perceived level of depression.ConclusionGiven the COVID-19 situation and the need to transition to a post-pandemic era, this study suggests that music listening can be an effective option for family caregivers to implement as a resource for attenuating emotional distress and enhancing self-care.

【 授权许可】

Unknown   
Copyright © 2023 Yoo, Na, Kim and Kim.