Substance use, harm reduction attitudes and behaviors among attendees of nature rave parties in Israel

Harm Reduction Journal

Research

Stacy Shoshan¹  Paola Rosca²  Hagit Bonny-Noach³  Nir Tadmor⁴  Yossi Harel-Fisch⁵  Ariel Caduri⁶  Barak Shapira⁷  Pinchas Baumol⁸ 

[1] Association for Public Health, Jerusalem, Israel;Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel;Department for the Treatment of Substance Abuse, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, Israel;The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel;Department of Criminology, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel;The Israeli Society of Addiction Medicine, Ramat-Gan, Israel;Impulse- Integrative Clinical Centre, Haifa, Israel;International Research Program on Adolescent Well-Being and Health, Faculty of Education, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel;Israel Authority for Community Safety, Ministry of National Security, Jerusalem, Israel;Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, Israel;Oxygen - Harm Reduction Education, Jerusalem, Israel;Israeli Forum for Safe Spaces, Jerusalem, Israel;Department of Social Work, Tel Hai Academic College, Kiryat Shmona, Israel;

关键词: Substances use;    Harm reduction;    Attitudes;    Music;    Rave;    Parties;    Nature;    Israel;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s12954-023-00845-3

 received in 2022-04-16, accepted in 2023-07-31,  发布年份 2023

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundFew studies have analyzed harm reduction behaviors and attitudes among rave party attendees. Since the late 1980s, there has been a large Israeli rave scene, also known as 'Nature Parties'. However, only a few studies have been conducted among nature party attendees and almost all of them are from a qualitative perspective. This study's aim was to fill the gap and conduct quantitative research to investigate the patterns of substance use, harm reduction attitudes and behaviors among Israeli nature rave party attendees.MethodsA cross-sectional online survey recruited 1,206 people who reported having attended nature rave parties. All of the participants were aged 18–60 years (M = 29.9; SD = 7.4), and 770 (64%) were male.ResultsThe most common illicit substances used at Israeli nature rave parties in the past year were cannabis (62.2%), followed by LSD (41.4%), MDMA (31.7%), mushrooms/psilocybin (23.9%), ketamine (19.6%) and cocaine (17.2%). A significant but weak association was found between harm reduction behaviors and attitudes toward harm reduction interventions (r = .26, p < .001) and attitudes toward drug testing kits (r = .33, p < .001). It seems that although we found higher positive harm reduction attitudes, it is harder to implement harm reduction behaviors. Logistic regressions demonstrated stronger associations with high harm reduction behaviors and higher levels of positive attitudes toward drug testing kits (OR = 4.53; CI 2.97–6.90; p < .001), higher levels of positive attitudes toward harm reduction interventions (OR = 4.06; CI 2.62–6.29; p < .001), marital status of widower/divorced (OR = 2.22; CI 1.49–3.32; p < .001), using MDMA (OR = 1.63; CI 1.19–2.23; p <  = .01) and using LSD (OR = 1.41; CI 1.03–1.94; p <  = .05).ConclusionsFormal harm reduction policies and interventions are needed for Israeli nature rave parties in addition to prevention and information programs, which are also very rare. Future studies should examine the subjects of harm reduction attitudes and behaviors among the public, policy makers and professionals.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2023

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