O papel das zonas de amortecimento na efetividade da proteção ambiental da Floresta Nacional de Palmares, Piauí, Brasil

Ciencia Florestal

article

Maria Letícia Stefany Monteiro Brandão¹  Francisco das Chagas Paiva Silva¹  Ana Carolina Chaves Fortes¹  Gaspar da Silva Alencar²  Israel Lobato Rocha¹  Bruna de Freitas Iwata¹ 

[1] Instituto Federal do Piauí;Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade

关键词: Environmental legislation;    Protected areas;    Caatinga biome;    Land use and occupation;   

DOI  :  10.5902/1980509848035

学科分类：农业科学（综合）

来源: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria * Centro de Pesquisas Florestais

【 摘 要 】

The research aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the buffer zones (BZ) as legal instruments of protection, around the protected areas of the National Forest (Flona) of Palmares in the role of environmental protection. The research was carried out at Flona de Palmares, located in the municipality of Altos - PI state. Bibliographic surveys were carried out and, mainly the Environmental Legislation and technical and scientific dissemination material were used. A map was created using Qgis geoprocessing software to delimit the zone of Flona and the mapping of urban expansion was done through observation of satellite images. Although Flona is a considerable distance from urban densities, it is under pressure from rural properties and communities that have been growing over the years in its surroundings, which represents a direct threat to the Conservation Unit (CU). The progress of these areas towards CU is a risk factor to be considered. There are conflicts with enterprises bordering CU and, in addition, the lack of an efficient management plan and its application, these are some of the problems identified and that hinder the effectiveness of the BZ at Flona de Palmares.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC