Study of the Nutritional Value and Microstructure of Veal Cutlets with the Addition of Siberian Cedar Nut Seed Cake

Online journal of biological sciences

article

Berik Idyryshev¹  Almagul Nurgazezova¹  Maksim Rebezov²  Samat Kassymov¹  Kuralay Issayeva³  Assel Dautova¹  Zhibek Atambayeva¹  Rysgul Ashakayeva¹  Anuarbak Suychinov⁴ 

[1] Department of Food Production Technology and Biotechnology, Shakarim University of Semey;Department of Research, V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems;Department of Biotechnology, Toraighyrov University;Department of Meat, Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry

关键词: Cedar Nut Cake;    Pressing;    Cutlets;    Nutritional Value;    Veal;   

DOI  :  10.3844/ojbsci.2022.375.387

学科分类：生物科学（综合）

来源: Science Publications

【 摘 要 】

Thearticle presents the results of the study of the nutritional value of meatcutlets from veal with the addition of cedar nut cake. The chemical and mineralcomposition of the cake obtained from the seeds of Siberian cedar growing onthe territory of Eastern Kazakhstan has been determined. Four variants ofcutlets with the addition of 0, 5, 10, and 15% of cedar cake are developed. Theresults of the analysis show that increasing the amount of cedar oil cake inthe composition of meat semi-finished products increases the protein content(P<0.01) but at the same time the fat content in the experimental samplesdecreases (P<0.01) due to lower fat content in the veal meat. In terms offatty-acid composition, the cutlets are characterized by high PUFA content(48.08%), followed by MUFA (29.46%) and SFA (22.46%). The developed cutlets areenriched with magnesium (100.4 mg/100 g) and calcium (75.3 mg/100 g), and iron content is 2.78 mg/100 g. The analysis ofmicrostructure showed that cedar nut cake is evenly distributed among themuscle fibers in minced meat. The inclusion of cedar nut cake in the recipe forveal cutlets helps to improve the mineral, amino-acid, and fatty-acidcomposition and allows this product to be classified as a functional dietaryproduct.

【 授权许可】

CC BY