Hidden magnetic order on a kagome lattice for KV3Sb5 br | |
Article | |
关键词: K-EDGE; RAY; DIFFRACTION; SCATTERING; V2O3; | |
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.064419 | |
来源: SCIE |
【 摘 要 】
KV3Sb5 has recently attracted considerable attention due to its low-temperature superconducting properties, which are heralded by a charge-density wave. The apparent presence of a very weak magnetism does not result in long-range ordering. An explanation of the properties we present invokes higher-order terms in the vanadium magnetization density and a hidden order of Dirac (polar) multipoles. The Dirac dipole, known as an anapole or toroidal dipole, is one of a family of electronic multipoles visible in x-ray and magnetic neutron diffractions while undetectable with standard laboratory-based techniques. Actually, two viable magnetic structures, direct descendants of the established chemical structure, are studied with a view to testing their suitability in future experiments. One model structure is magnetoelectric and restricted to the linear type, whereas a second model cannot show a magnetoelectric effect of any type. The latter hosts a strange vanadium entity that is a true scalar and magnetic (time-odd), and associated in our paper with a fictitious charge distribution that is purely imaginary. Calculated x-ray and neutron-scattering amplitudes are symmetry-informed expressions of vanadium Dirac multipoles. Bragg diffraction patterns for the two models are found to be distinctly different, fortunately. Likewise, magnetochiral signals derived from our x-ray scattering amplitudes.
【 授权许可】
Free