Exact calculation of multifractal exponents of the critical wave function of Dirac fermions in a random magnetic field

Article

关键词: RANDOM-ENERGY-MODEL;    ITERATED RANDOM MULTIPLICATIONS;    INVARIANT DISTRIBUTIONS;    GENERALIZED DIMENSIONS;    DISORDERED CONDUCTORS;    PRELOCALIZED STATES;    STRANGE ATTRACTORS;    SYSTEMS;    QUANTUM;    LOCALIZATION;   

DOI  :  10.1103/PhysRevB.56.10668

来源: SCIE

【 摘 要 】

The multifractal scaling exponents are calculated for the critical wave function of a two-dimensional Dirac fermion in the presence of a random magnetic field. It is shown that the problem of calculating the multifractal spectrum maps into the thermodynamics of a static particle in a random potential. The multifractal exponents are simply given in terms of thermodynamic functions, such as free energy and entropy, which are argued to be self-averaging in the thermodynamic limit. These thermodynamic functions are shown to coincide exactly with those of a generalized random energy model, in agreement with previous results obtained using Gaussian field theories in an ultrametric space. [S0163-1829(97)05040-6].

【 授权许可】

Free