Aging dynamics of quantum spin glasses of rotors

Article

关键词: MEAN-FIELD-THEORY;    WEAK ERGODICITY BREAKING;    TRANSVERSE-FIELD;    ORDER PARAMETERS;    LANDAU THEORY;    REAL-TIME;    EQUILIBRIUM;    SYSTEMS;    MODEL;    BEHAVIOR;   

DOI  :  10.1103/PhysRevB.64.224408

来源: SCIE

【 摘 要 】

We study the long time dynamics of quantum spin glasses of rotors using the nonequilibrium Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. These models are known to have a quantum phase transition from a paramagnetic to a spin-glass phase, which we approach by looking at the divergence of the spin-relaxation rate at the transition point. In the aging regime, we determine the dynamical equations governing the time evolution of the spin response and correlation functions, and show that all terms in the equations that arise solely from quantum effects are irrelevant at long times under time reparametrization group (R-PG) transformations. At long times, quantum effects enter only through the renormalization of the parameters in the dynamical equations for the classical counterpart of the rotor model. Consequently, quantum effects only modify the out-of-equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation relation (OEFDR), i.e. the ratio X between the temperature and the effective temperature, but not the form of the classical OEFDR.

【 授权许可】

Free