Characterization of the local density-of-states fluctuations near the integer quantum Hall transition in a quantum-dot array

Article

关键词: DISORDERED CONDUCTOR;    MAGNETIC-FIELD;    MODEL;    NMR;    LOCALIZATION;    SPECTROSCOPY;    ELECTRONS;    LATTICE;    GAS;   

DOI  :  10.1103/PhysRevB.56.9789

来源: SCIE

【 摘 要 】

We present a calculation for the second moment of the local density of states in a model of a two-dimensional quantum dot array near the quantum Hall transition. The quantum dot array model is a realistic adaptation of the lattice model for the quantum Hall transition in the two-dimensional electron gas in an external magnetic field proposed by Ludwig, Fisher, Shankar, and Grinstein. We make use of a Dirac fermion representation for the Green's functions in the presence of fluctuations for the quantum dot energy levels. A saddle-point approximation yields nonperturbative results for the first and second moments of the local density of states, showing interesting fluctuation behavior near the quantum Hall transition. To our knowledge we discuss here one of the first analytic characterizations of chaotic behavior for a two-dimensional mesoscopic structure. The connection with possible experimental investigations of the local density of states in the quantum dot array structures (by means of NMR Knight-shift or single-electron-tunneling techniques) and our work is also established.

【 授权许可】

Free