期刊论文详细信息
Role of atomic variability in dielectric charging: A first-principles-based multiscale modeling study
Article
关键词: SILICON-NITRIDE;    ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE;    DEFECTS;    INTERFACE;    TRAPS;    FILM;    HYDROGEN;    CENTERS;   
DOI  :  10.1103/PhysRevB.88.205204
来源: SCIE
【 摘 要 】

We present a dielectric charging model that combines ab initio calculations of trap levels with a continuum-level transport model and apply it to interpret charging currents in amorphous silicon nitride. Density functional theory calculations on an ensemble of structures predict a distribution of electron trap levels up to 1.8 eV below the conduction band edge and provide insight into the physical trapping mechanisms. Incorporating this information in the continuum model, as opposed to the standard approach of a single adjustable trap level, not only leads to a more accurate description of experimental current transients in metal-insulator-metal capacitors, but also to a more precise and physical determination of associated material properties such as metal-dielectric barrier height.

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