Towards temperature-induced topological phase transition in SnTe: A first-principles study | |
Article | |
关键词: HIGH THERMOELECTRIC PERFORMANCE; CRYSTALLINE INSULATOR; BAND-STRUCTURE; DIRECT-GAP; DEPENDENCE; CONSTANT; DYNAMICS; SI; | |
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.101.235206 | |
来源: SCIE |
【 摘 要 】
The temperature renormalization of the bulk band structure of a topological crystalline insulator, SnTe, is calculated using first-principles methods. We explicitly include the effect of thermal-expansion-induced modification of electronic states and their band inversion on electron-phonon interaction. We show that the direct gap decreases with temperature, as both thermal expansion and electron-phonon interaction drive SnTe towards the phase transition to a topologically trivial phase as temperature increases. The band gap renormalization due to electron-phonon interaction exhibits a nonlinear dependence on temperature as the material approaches the phase transition, while the lifetimes of the conduction band states near the band edge show a nonmonotonic behavior with temperature. These effects should have important implications on bulk electronic and thermoelectric transport in SnTe and other topological insulators.
【 授权许可】
Free